Vietnam’s developmental standards for five-year-olds and the move to primary school
What Vietnam’s developmental standards for five-year-olds contain, how schools are meant to use them, and how policy frames the move from kindergarten to grade
#early childhood policy
Universal preschool in Vietnam: from five-year-olds to the three-to-five goal
How Vietnam made preschool universal for five-year-olds, the 2025 decisions on ages three to five and free tuition, and what they mean for schools and teachers.